Full Subject-Based Banding (FSBB) is an educational initiative implemented in Singapore to provide greater flexibility in subject selection for students at the secondary school level. It allows students to study subjects at different academic levels based on their strengths and interests, rather than being limited by their overall academic stream.

Full SBB was implemented in 28 secondary schools from 2020. It is being progressively rolled out to more secondary schools each year from 2022

Here's how FSBB works:

1. Subject Selection: Under FSBB, students are given the opportunity to select subjects based on their individual strengths and interests. They can choose subjects from different academic levels, including subjects from higher or lower levels than their overall academic stream.

2. Subject Banding: Each subject is categorized into different bands or levels based on the depth and complexity of the curriculum. For example, a subject can be offered at Standard Level (SL) or Higher Level (HL). Students can choose to take a subject at the band that suits their abilities and preferences.

3. Flexibility and Customization: FSBB allows students to create a personalized subject combination that aligns with their strengths and future aspirations. For example, a student studying in the Normal (Academic) stream may choose to take an Advanced Mathematics subject at the higher level, even though they are not in the Express stream.

4. Eligibility and Prerequisites: To participate in FSBB, students need to meet certain eligibility criteria and prerequisites set by their schools. This may include achieving a minimum grade in relevant subjects or passing placement tests.

5. Support and Guidance: Schools provide guidance and support to help students make informed decisions about subject selection under FSBB. This includes consultations with subject teachers, career guidance counselors, and academic advisors who can provide advice based on students' interests and future goals.

Benefits of FSBB:

1. Customized Learning: FSBB allows students to tailor their subject choices according to their individual strengths and interests, promoting a more personalized learning experience.

2. Flexibility in Academic Pathways: Students have the flexibility to pursue subjects they excel in, regardless of their overall academic stream, opening up more opportunities for advanced study in specific areas.

3. Holistic Development: FSBB encourages a well-rounded education by enabling students to explore a broader range of subjects, promoting the development of diverse skills and knowledge.

4. Enhanced Motivation and Engagement: By studying subjects of interest, students are more likely to be motivated and engaged in their learning, leading to better academic performance and overall satisfaction.

It's important to note that the availability of subjects and specific implementation details may vary across schools. Therefore, it is advisable to consult with the school administration or refer to official guidelines provided by the Singapore Ministry of Education for comprehensive and up-to-date information on FSBB.